{"id":6930,"date":"2014-03-22T12:44:10","date_gmt":"2014-03-22T12:44:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/\/www.cefihgu.es\/?page_id=6930"},"modified":"2022-10-19T11:43:37","modified_gmt":"2022-10-19T10:43:37","slug":"los-albores-de-la-fotografia-en-guadalajara","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/cefihgu.es\/en\/sala-de-exposiciones\/los-albores-de-la-fotografia-en-guadalajara\/","title":{"rendered":"The dawn of photography in Guadalajara"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"dslc-theme-content\"><div id=\"dslc-theme-content-inner\">\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"6930\" class=\"elementor elementor-6930\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-section-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9d839f5 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9d839f5\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f784337\" data-id=\"f784337\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-17d8b77 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"17d8b77\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-67a35c1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"67a35c1\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0b98b2f\" data-id=\"0b98b2f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-abd73bc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"abd73bc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">The dawn of photography in Guadalajara<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6d5472e3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6d5472e3\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-54222add\" data-id=\"54222add\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8f3ef42 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8f3ef42\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\">\n\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-121814\" alt=\"los albores de la fotografia en guadalajara\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cefihgu.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/losalboresdelafotografiaenguadalajara.jpg\" width=\"400\" height=\"297\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cefihgu.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/losalboresdelafotografiaenguadalajara.jpg 400w, https:\/\/cefihgu.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/losalboresdelafotografiaenguadalajara-300x222.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/>The capital of Alcarria lived, during the second half of the 19th century, a certain cultural and scientific splendor as a result of the establishment and consolidation in the city of various centers that stimulate knowledge and science, such as the Superior Academy of Military Engineers and the annexed Aerostation Park , the Normal School of Teaching and the Institute of Secondary Education, in whose shadow many other associations of free thought and recreation were born, such as the Pe\u00f1a, the Ateneo Caracense, or the Obrero. It is significant that in 1922, when the Academy of Historical Research was founded, a Photography Section was included, which was left in charge of Francisco GO\u00d1I and Enrique DIGES.\r\n<div>\r\n\r\nPerhaps we could consider that date, 1922, as the end of a first period of photography in Guadalajara, that of the pioneers.\r\n<div>\r\n\r\nAs always, the proximity to Madrid was an immediate influence in those initial moments; first with the visit and sporadic work of foreign photographers, such as the British\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/cefihgu.es\/en\/fotografos\/charles-clifford\/\">Charles CLIFFORD<\/a>\u00a0(c.1855-1856), or French\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/cefihgu.es\/en\/fotografos\/jean-laurent\/\">jean laurent<\/a>\u00a0(1870). Second, with the occasional presence of commercial photographers such as\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/cefihgu.es\/en\/fotografos\/ramon-saez\/\">Ramon SAEZ<\/a>\u00a0(1853),\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/cefihgu.es\/en\/fotografos\/amador-cuesta\/\">Amador CUESTA<\/a>, either\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/cefihgu.es\/en\/fotografos\/florencio-navarro\/\">Florencio Navarro<\/a>\u00a0who would settle in Guadalajara from 1883, occupying the office that Francisco EYR\u00c9 and Vicente V\u00c1ZQUEZ had opened in 1864, at number 44 Calle Mayor. NAVARRO and his Successors of Navarro would be followed by many others who tried to break through in Guadalajara. We should mention, among others,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/cefihgu.es\/en\/fotografos\/manuel-ariza\/\">Manuel ARIZA<\/a>\u00a0(since 1897),\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/cefihgu.es\/en\/fotografos\/francisco-mari\/\">Francisco MAR\u00cd<\/a>(1906),\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/cefihgu.es\/en\/fotografos\/angel-arquer\/\">ANGEL ARQUER<\/a>\u00a0(1912) or, the already cited\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/cefihgu.es\/en\/fotografos\/francisco-goni\/\">Francisco GONI<\/a>\u00a0(1918), dedicated more to press photography. But the true engine of photography in Guadalajara will be the Photographic Service. This body linked to the Military Aerostation, in addition to attending to its own military interests, functioned as a true school for photographers, later incorporated into civil society. Professionals as prestigious and creative as\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/cefihgu.es\/en\/fotografos\/jose-ortiz-echague\/\">JOSE ORTIZ ECHAGUE<\/a>, Eduardo SUSANNA, or Jos\u00e9 REYES RUIZ, all of them members of the pictorialist currents. The latter would open, in 1925, his own cabinet on Rom\u00e1n Atienza street, still in operation today. The material used then by Mr. Jos\u00e9 REYES (camera, enlargers, furniture and lighting system), and which served to immortalize the image of several generations, today is used to reproduce an ideal photographic study from the first quarter of the 20th century. Finally, this fleeting review of the dawn of photography in Guadalajara should not forget those fans who, with their heavy machines, toured the province capturing its landscapes, types, customs, and wealth of heritage. From Santiago MART\u00cdNEZ PALACIOS (1884), to Tom\u00e1s CAMARILLO, through Jacinto AB\u00d3S (1910), or the architect Antonio V\u00c1ZQUEZ FIGUEROA (1907).\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-84cd82c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"84cd82c\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b6acb74\" data-id=\"b6acb74\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f8af1e4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"f8af1e4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The dawn of photography in Guadalajara During the second half of the 19th century, the capital of Alcarria experienced a certain cultural and scientific splendor as a result of the establishment and consolidation in the city of various centers that stimulated knowledge and science, such as the Superior Academy of Engineers Military and the annexed Aerostation Park, the [\u2026]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"parent":6829,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false},"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cefihgu.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6930"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cefihgu.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cefihgu.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cefihgu.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cefihgu.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6930"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/cefihgu.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6930\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":247099,"href":"https:\/\/cefihgu.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6930\/revisions\/247099"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cefihgu.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6829"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cefihgu.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6930"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}